5) When
can I get my pet spayed/neutered?
We strongly recommend to spay/neuter kittens and
puppies at approximately 6 months of age. This ensures that kittens and
puppies have been administered all the necessary vaccines. Also, by spaying a female
puppy at this age, before her first heat, we can help prevent the
possible development of future complications including breast and
uterine cancer. In
males, neutering can reduce the occurrence of prostate hyperplasia
and prostatitis.
6) When can my
puppy get vaccinated and which vaccines does he/she
need?
Assuming your puppy received its first set of shots while still
with the breeder, we prefer to continue your puppies vaccination
program at 9, 12 and 15 weeks of age, or as close to these times as
is reasonably possible. Although our staff determines
specific vaccination needs based on your pet’s lifestyle and risk
of exposure to disease, generally we prefer to vaccinate dogs
against DHLPP (Distemper, Adenovirus, Leptospirosis, Parainfluenza,
Parvo), Coronavirus, Bordetella (Kennel Cough), and Rabies. For more specialized
protection, our clinic also offers vaccines against Lyme disease
and Giardia.
7) I just got a
new kitten. Which
vaccines does he/she need?
We prefer to vaccinate kittens at 9, 12, 15 weeks of age, or as
close to these times as is reasonably possible. Our doctor generally prefers to
vaccinate cats against Feline Distemper, upper respiratory viruses,
Feline Leukemia, and Rabies. For cats with more specialized
needs, our clinic also offers protection against Giardia and Feline
Immunodeficiency Virus. During your visit, please ask the
veterinarian for advice on vaccines for your pet.
8) My pet has a
scheduled surgery with your clinic in a few days. Are there any special
instructions?
Do not feed your pet any solid food after 8:00PM the night
before his/her surgery day nor on the morning of the surgery. Water is o.k. On the day of the surgery, please
drop off your pet at our clinic at around 9:00 – 9:15AM. Your pet will be ready for
pick-up on the same day usually between 4:30PM and 5:00PM unless
otherwise advised by the doctor. Of course, if you have any
question, concerns, or simply want to know how your beloved
companions are doing, please feel free to give us a call, and we
will gladly answer any questions you might have.
9) Can I refill
the medication you prescribed to my pet?
Each and every refill MUST be cleared by our doctor before
being filled.
Generally, the doctor will authorize a set number of
refills (usually 1-6 months worth) at the time the medication is
initially prescribed.
When these predetermined refills have expired, the doctor will
require a follow-up examination to reassess the effectiveness of
the medication and/or reevaluate blood chemistries before
authorizing additional refills. We abide by very strict refill
protocols, following the standards of federal and state laws. Above all, our primary
concern is always the welfare of your pets, and proper monitoring
of prescribed medication(s) is our way of ensuring that we provide
the utmost in quality veterinary care.
10) Do you offer a Vaccine Clinic at any
time?
We offer a vaccine clinic every Saturday from 12:30PM to
2:00PM. During the
vaccine clinic visit, the patient receives a complimentary exam
performed by a veterinary technician or the doctor and the
exam fee is waived.
These vaccine clinic visits are reserved for patients who have had
regular physical exams with our doctor and whose pet's vaccines are
current. New clients
and/or new patients must first schedule a visit and exam with our
doctor prior to being able to take advantage of our vaccine clinic
privileges. Our doctor
and staff want to not only ensure the health of your pet, but also
establish a hopefully long-standing relationship with the pet
owners.
11) My dog/cat has been scratching
his ears and they have a foul odor coming from them? What can I do?
If your pet has a foul odor emanating from the ears,
this generally is indicative of an infection setting in. You should contact your
veterinarian as soon as possible to assess and treat the
condition. If the ears
are not sore and inflamed, you can try to give your pet some relief
and comfort by gently cleaning the ears with ear cleaning
solution.
12) What is Hip
Dysplasia?
Hip dysplasia is a hereditary condition that causes
poorly fitting hip joints. It can occur on one or both hip
joints and will eventually lead to arthritis, which will cause pain
in the affected joint.
The amount of pain usually depends on the amount of arthritis
formed and the pain threshold of your pet. There are many available
medications to help control the pain associated with hip
dysplasia. Consult
with your veterinarian if any concerns arise regarding your
pet.
13) What is kennel cough?
Kennel cough (a.k.a. canine cough) is a respiratory disease
usually contracted in areas where a large number of pets are
housed, such as a pet boarding facility or a pet grooming
facility. There have
been outbreaks of kennel cough in recent years at leash-free parks
where a lot of dogs run and play together. If your dog frequents these types
of places, you should protect him from this disease by vaccinating
him against kennel cough.
14) If I don’t board my dog, is it
necessary to vaccinate my dog against kennel cough?
Kennel cough is caused by a variety of viruses and
bacteria that are airborne. If your pet walks with you in
public areas with other dogs or visits the groomer, then a kennel
cough vaccination may prevent him from contracting this disease, or
at the very least make the signs less severe and easier to
treat.
15) What is parvovirus?
Parvovirus is a disease that causes severe vomiting
and diarrhea, often bloody, with lack of appetite and depression in
dogs. The disease is
considered deadly and since viral diseases cannot be treated, the
best we can do is to give supportive care to the affected dog until
its own system is strong enough to fight off the disease. Vaccinating against
parvovirus is strong recommended to prevent the possible
contraction of this often fatal disease.
16) What can I expect after my pet
has been vaccinated?
Muscle soreness, lethargy, and mild fever persisting for a day
or two are common reactions associated with vaccinations. Vaccine reactions beyond
this are uncommon, but still possible. More severe reactions, such as
facial swelling, hives, difficulty breathing, vomiting, and
diarrhea, are a strong indication that special care should be taken
in administering future vaccines. Since allergic reactions can
become potentially worse with each subsequent episode, it is vital
that pet owners consider these severe reactions a very serious
condition. If you pet
experiences any one of these severe reactions, you should call your
veterinarian immediately and you will most likely be advised to
bring in your pet immediately for evaluation and treatment.
17) My cat is an indoor pet. Do I still need to
vaccinate him?
Feline distemper (Panleukopenia) is an intestinal disease that
is transmitted via an airborne virus. Cats affected by feline distemper
often show signs of fever, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea,
dehydration, lethargy, and loss of coordination. As far-fetched as this may seem,
since feline distemper is caused by an airborne virus, indoor cats
can be inadvertently exposed to this deadly disease via opened
household doors and windows that are exposed to the elements and
any diseased stray cats that may linger around the yard. Because of this risk
factor, it is important to always vaccinate against feline
distemper for your cat’s protection.
18) My dog keeps licking his side
and it has turned “pink and raw.” What is going on and what can I
do?
Your dog may have what is called a “hot spot.” In a very short time,
especially in hot weather, this “hot spot” may progress to a more
severe case of deep pyoderma, or skin disease. “Hot spots” may be caused by a
variety of different factors, including fleas, a scratch from a
thorn, an insect bite, or any other minor irritation that may
initiate scratching.
If the symptoms don’t subside after 24 hours, consult your
veterinarian for evaluation and treatment.
19) My dog smells. What can I do?
Generally, if your dog “smells,” you need to look at
three things: his ears, teeth, and/or skin. If there is brown or grayish
material on your dog’s teeth and an odor is emanating from his
mouth, then your dog may have periodontal disease. Also he may be licking his skin
with an infected mouth causing the foul odor. If you inspect your dog’s ears
and it is foul smelling and/or inflamed, he may have an ear
infection. Looking at
your dog’s skin, if he has dry skin, bumps on his skin, and/or
moist, sore, or itchy areas, this may also be causing the
odor. In order to
properly identify the odor, you should make an appointment with
your veterinarian for a thorough physical examination.
20) I saw some small worms in my
pet’s bowel movement.
What are they and what can I do to get rid of them?
Small white worms, about the size of a grain of
rice, are probably tapeworm segments. Tapeworms are contracted from
swallowing fleas or other infected intermediate hosts. Tapeworms, and many other
problematic parasites, can be effectively eliminated with the
proper deworming medication obtained only from your
veterinarian. Also, to
keep your pet from being infected with tapeworm again, you should
practice good flea control on your pet and around your
household.
21) What is going on if my cat is
going to his litter box a lot and seems uncomfortable?
Cats are very prone to infection and inflammation of
the lower urinary tract, which can lead to urinary tract
obstruction (blockage of the urethra causing an inability to
urinate). While
infection is an irritating condition, urinary blockage is a serious
life threatening condition and you should contact your veterinarian
immediately if your cat is showing this type of behavior.
22) How long is a dog/cat
“in-heat?”
A female dog will go into heat about every 6 months
and she will be in-heat for approximately 21 days. The most notable sign to look for
is vaginal bleeding, which will occur sometime during the first 7
days and will last about 10-14 days. There will usually also be
noticeable swelling of the vulva. During this time, ovulation
occurs and male dogs will be extremely attracted to her.
Cats’ heat cycles are completely different from dogs. Female cats go into heat
many times each year, and the heat cycle last about 2-3 weeks. If she is not bred, she
will return into heat in 1-2 weeks, and this cycle will continue
for numerous cycles or until she is bred. Telltale signs of cats in heat
are usually behavioral with increased vocalization, rubbing against
furniture and their owners seeking increased attention and raising
their hind end and treading their hind legs when stroked along the
back.
23) How long does pregnancy last
in a dog/cat?
Pregnancy in both cats and dogs lasts 60-67 days
with the average being 63 days.